Pharmacy Curriculum Outcomes Assessment (PCOA) Practice Exam

The overarching element of any planning process is the organization's vision. This is because a vision statement outlines the organization's ultimate goal and provides direction for all planning and decision-making within the organization. While elements such as leadership, strategy, and objectives are important, they all stem from the organization's vision. Without a clear vision, the planning process can become disjointed and lack a sense of purpose. Therefore, B is the best and most comprehensive option out of the choices provided.